恋狱牌局开发第一天----分布式资源加载

恋狱牌局游戏

项目结构

已复制

12345678910

Assets
├── Art
├── Audio
├── Prefabs
├── Resources
├── Scenes
├── ScriptableObjects
├── Scripts
├── Settings
└── StreamingAssets

对于Scripts游戏脚本文件夹目前为

已复制

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425

Scripts
├── AI
├── Battle
├── Characters
├── Core
│   ├── Bootstrap
│   │   ├── BootstrapEntry.cs
│   │   └─── BootstrapInstaller.cs
│   ├── Config
│   ├── Events
│   ├── Managers
│   │   ├── AudioManager.cs
│   │   ├── EventBus.cs
│   │   ├── GameManager.cs
│   │   ├── SaveManager.cs
│   │   └── SceneLoader.cs
│   ├── Save
│   ├── StateMachine
│   │   └── GameStateMachine.cs
│   └─── Utility
├── Data
├── Narrative
├── Roguelike
├── Tools
└── UI

对于Scenes游戏场景目前为

已复制

1234567

Scenes
├── BattleScene.unity
├── Bootstrap.unity
├── DialogueScene.unity
├── LoadingScene.unity
├── MainMenu.unity
└── MapScene.unity

其中Bootstrap场景是控制中枢,在游戏启动的时候第一个加载,在Hierarchy层级里的对象父子关系为

已复制

12345678910

BootstrapRoot
├──Systems
│  ├── GameManager(游戏生命周期管理器)
│  ├── EventBus(事件联通器)
│  ├── AudioManager(音效管理器)
│  ├── SaveManager(游戏存储管理器)
│  ├── Bootstraplnstallar(初始化系统,用于管理其他的6个功能中枢)
│  ├── SceneLoader(场景切换器)
│  └── GameStateMachine(游戏状态机)
└──BootstrapEntry(管理Bootstraplnstallar)

对应脚本将与对应的对象同名,并挂载到对应的对象里

初始化脚本

Scripts-Core-Bootstrap

BootstrapEntry.cs

搭载到BootstrapEntry空对象上,负责游戏启动时启用BootstrapInstaller对象的BootstrapInstaller.cs脚本

C#已复制

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728

using UnityEngine;

namespace LovesickDeal.Core
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 游戏启动入口
    /// </summary>
    public class BootstrapEntry : MonoBehaviour
    {
        [SerializeField] private BootstrapInstaller installer;

        private void Awake()
        {
            Debug.Log("[Bootstrap] Game Start");

            DontDestroyOnLoad(transform.root.gameObject);

            installer.Initialize();

            Debug.Log("[Bootstrap] Initialize Complete");
        }

        private void Start()
        {
            SceneLoader.Instance.LoadMainMenu();
        }
    }
}

BootstrapInstaller.cs

这里在inspector检查器里搭载对应的对象

​

C#已复制

12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728

using UnityEngine;

namespace LovesickDeal.Core
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 安装并初始化所有核心系统
    /// </summary>
    public class BootstrapInstaller : MonoBehaviour
    {
        [Header("Core Systems")]
        [SerializeField] private GameManager gameManager;
        [SerializeField] private SceneLoader sceneLoader;
        [SerializeField] private EventBus eventBus;
        [SerializeField] private AudioManager audioManager;
        [SerializeField] private SaveManager saveManager;
        [SerializeField] private GameStateMachine stateMachine;

        public void Initialize()
        {
            gameManager.Initialize();
            sceneLoader.Initialize();
            eventBus.Initialize();
            audioManager.Initialize();
            saveManager.Initialize();
            stateMachine.Initialize();
        }
    }
}

然后其他的几个暂时随便写写简单代替一下

Scripts-Core-Managers

GameManager.cs

C#已复制

1234567891011121314151617181920212223

using UnityEngine;

namespace LovesickDeal.Core
{
    public class GameManager : MonoBehaviour
    {
        public static GameManager Instance { get; private set; }

        public void Initialize()
        {
            if (Instance != null && Instance != this)
            {
                Destroy(gameObject);
                return;
            }

            Instance = this;


            Debug.Log("[GameManager] Initialized");
        }
    }
}

SceneLoader.cs

C#已复制

1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526272829

using UnityEngine;
using UnityEngine.SceneManagement;

namespace LovesickDeal.Core
{
    public class SceneLoader : MonoBehaviour
    {
        public static SceneLoader Instance { get; private set; }

        public void Initialize()
        {
            if (Instance != null && Instance != this)
            {
                Destroy(gameObject);
                return;
            }

            Instance = this;


            Debug.Log("[SceneLoader] Initialized");
        }

        public void LoadMainMenu()
        {
            SceneManager.LoadScene("MainMenu");
        }
    }
}

EventBus.cs

C#已复制

1234567891011121314151617181920212223

using UnityEngine;

namespace LovesickDeal.Core
{
    public class EventBus : MonoBehaviour
    {
        public static EventBus Instance { get; private set; }

        public void Initialize()
        {
            if (Instance != null && Instance != this)
            {
                Destroy(gameObject);
                return;
            }

            Instance = this;


            Debug.Log("[EventBus] Initialized");
        }
    }
}

AudioManager.cs

C#已复制

12345678910111213141516171819202122

using UnityEngine;

namespace LovesickDeal.Core
{
    public class AudioManager : MonoBehaviour
    {
        public static AudioManager Instance { get; private set; }

        public void Initialize()
        {
            if (Instance != null && Instance != this)
            {
                Destroy(gameObject);
                return;
            }

            Instance = this;

            Debug.Log("[AudioManager] Initialized");
        }
    }
}

SaveManager.cs

C#已复制

1234567891011121314151617181920212223

using UnityEngine;

namespace LovesickDeal.Core
{
    public class SaveManager : MonoBehaviour
    {
        public static SaveManager Instance { get; private set; }

        public void Initialize()
        {
            if (Instance != null && Instance != this)
            {
                Destroy(gameObject);
                return;
            }

            Instance = this;


            Debug.Log("[SaveManager] Initialized");
        }
    }
}

Scripts-Core-StateMachine

GameStateMachine.cs

C#已复制

123456789101112

using UnityEngine;

namespace LovesickDeal.Core
{
    public class GameStateMachine : MonoBehaviour
    {
        public void Initialize()
        {
            Debug.Log("[GameStateMachine] Initialized");
        }
    }
}

实现了一个简单的生命周期

已复制

1234567891011

GameManager
↓
SceneLoader
↓
EventBus
↓
AudioManager
↓
SaveManager
↓
GameStateMachine

下载dotween插件增强画面动画效果

​

接下来不会再写日志了,因为用纯文字描述很繁琐而且浪费时间,只记录关键知识点即可